Article 31308 of alt.solar.thermal:
Path: news.misty.com!not-for-mail
From: nicksanspam@ece.villanova.edu
Newsgroups: alt.solar.thermal
Subject: Re: poor man's trombe wall
Date: 21 Sep 2008 04:36:49 -0400
Organization: Villanova University
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vmpolesov@gmail.com wrote:

>I am interested in passive solar.  I am a renter.  I have approx 7 m^2
>of south-facing windows in one room.

... 75 ft^2.

>... I am thinking of conducting an experiment by putting some landscaping
>blocks, painted black, near the window.

They might store overnight heat. Does the room get very cold by morning,
after an average day? 

>I know this is not the same thing as a trombe wall because it will not be
>large enough to have convective airflow, but there are the same basic
>concepts at work.

Inefficient ones. Trombe walls lose lots of heat back through the glazing
at night. 
 
>Will this have any effect at all or should I find something else to
>waste my time on?

It might be more interesting to turn some of the windows into air heaters
that lose little heat at night by pushing in a tight-fitting piece of dark-
painted foil-foamboard insulation with an air gap at the top.

Or make a "heat storage counter" a 4'x2'x30" tall box with insulation on
4 sides and a 4'x30" glazed south wall (eg discarded windows) south of
a light-colored floor with lots of 2-liter water or soda bottles inside
the box stacked in a horizontal hexagonal pattern.

Water can store 2-3X more heat by volume than masonry (about 4.4 Btu/F for
a 4" diam x 1' tall 2-liter bottle, vs 5 Btu/F for an 8"x8"x16" hollow
concrete block), and glazing can make the box warmer than the room temp,
so the water can store more heat.

In December in Seattle, 420 Btu/ft^2 of sun hits a south wall. If a window
passes 80% of that and each of N layers of box glazing passes 90% of that
and adds R1 to the box and 336x0.9^N = 24h(T-70)1ft^2/N, with lots of water
in a 70 F room, the box temp T = 70+14N0.9^N on an average day, eg 82.6,
92.7, 100.6, and 106.7 F with N = 1 to 4 layers of glazing.

Nick




