Article 31420 of alt.solar.thermal:
Path: news.misty.com!not-for-mail
From: nicksanspam@ece.villanova.edu
Newsgroups: alt.solar.thermal
Subject: Re: Thermal Mass equation help needed
Date: 11 Nov 2008 06:26:40 -0500
Organization: Villanova University
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<dan@cortlandfootball.com> wrote:

>Through a combination of passive solar heating during the afternoon,
>and a wood fireplace insert from late afternoon into mid evening, I am
>able to maintain an early evening living room temperature of 72F with
>ease.  As the fire burns out overnight, I typically find the living
>room temperature around 61F in the morning.
>
>So we are experiencing at a drop of 11F (72F-61F) over roughly 8 hours
>(10 pm to 6 am).
>
>My goal is to reduce the overnight temperature swings.  A minimum of
>around 65F in mid November would suffice.  I estimate this would
>equate to living room minimum temp around 61F in late January, which I
>can certainly live with.
>
>My initial plan is to add 40 lbs of water storage in the vicinity of
>the fireplace insert.  Not close enough to melt the plastic of course,
>but maybe 5 feet away off to the side.
>
>I'd appreciate some help in estimating the amount of difference this
>would make in compressing the overnight swings, and if I may need to
>add more thermal mass.

A pound of water releases 1 Btu of energy as it cools 1 F, so 40 pounds
cooling from (say) 120 to 70 would store (120-70)40 = 2000 Btu. Burning
a pound of dry wood at (say) 60% efficiency releases about 0.6x10K = 6K
Btu, so the water might store the heat equivalent of 1/3 pound of wood.

Nick




